How To Keep Weeds Out Of Flower Beds – In my gardening career, I’ve seen many people say they want to remove their flower beds and replace them with grass because it’s “less maintenance.” While this is not necessarily true, since proper lawn care can take much more time and effort than a well-kept ornamental garden, the task of keeping all these different types of plants healthy and keeping flower beds free of weeds can be daunting. Many people may begin to feel that they will never be able to take care of the garden, or despair that the weeding will never end. While weeding is part of gardening, there are tricks to weeding and maintaining flower beds to make it easier on yourself in the long run. Weeding beds doesn’t have to take you all summer. Here are some tips to keep in mind when gardening.
It is important to know your weeds because they have different ways of spreading and therefore need different methods of weeding. Below are some examples of common types of weeds and how they spread.
How To Keep Weeds Out Of Flower Beds
Annual grasses are propagated by seed. An annual herb is one that “germinates, grows and dies” every year – Stewarts. Annual weeds are propagated by seed, so it’s important to get them before they go to seed. Weeds such as common thistle, sedge, and cattail are some common seed-spreading weeds in Utah that all have their own tricks for spreading. The thistle is prickly and therefore left alone to bloom and spread, the white upper part grows and creates a “flower field” appearance that most people prefer to enjoy rather than take out, and goat heads stick to shoes, or when they poke us. They usually throw it back on the ground, not in the trash can. For annuals, if you can’t pull them out before they go to seed, it’s best to cut off their heads whenever you see a flower. It is better to pull them because they will make several attempts to seed if they are cut, but in an emergency, cutting the flower can be a good solution. If your garden soil is full of weed seeds, you may want to use a pre-emergent in the spring to save time weeding the beds in the summer.
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Perennial weeds go dormant during the winter and will return the following year. Weeds such as dandelion, clover and quack are perennial weeds that will return year after year if left untreated. The best way to get rid of perennial weeds is to pull them out completely by the roots. They are also capable of spreading seeds if you let them flower, so don’t wait until they have set seed in the soil before you pull them.
Biennial weeds usually live for two years and flower the second year. When it comes to getting rid of them, they can usually be treated like annual weeds.
Fenugreek and Dandelion are two weeds whose seeds are spread by the wind. The main reason for weeding the beds is before the weeds send their flowers and spread further in your garden.
“In most plants, propagation is by roots or rhizomes, underground shoots or seeds. If the plant spreads by seed, you have to remove it before the flowers die and form seeds. If the plant spreads by vines, you have to cut off its paths. Some weeds Commonly produce huge roots or rhizomes. Digging deep-rooted weeds often seems like the logical solution, but it can be harmful. Sometimes the loosening of the soil actually encourages further growth of whatever roots are left in the soil. Again, identifying the plant helps here. Read about how the plant spreads and recommend About ways to beat him at his own game.” -Empress of Dirt
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Now that you understand a little more about the types of weeds and how weeds spread, here are some tips for weeding your flower beds.
There are a number of cases where a rototiller may be the best bet for starting a garden bed, but let’s discuss the reasons why you should not use a rototiller to weed flower beds, even if they are overgrown with weeds. “You should never rotate an established garden.” -Great gardening blog
“[Field Union] spreads from an extensive taproot and from seed. Most parts of morning glory roots and rhizomes can produce buds that can produce new roots and shoots. Roots capable of sprouting are found at a depth of 14 feet. Fragments of vertical roots and rhizomes 2 inches in size can produce new plants .” – UC IPM
Although plowing is not a good option for weeding already established beds, if you are creating a new garden bed on land that was previously occupied by weeds, this may be a case where plowing is acceptable. If the soil in the area is already compacted and you need to weed or mix in new organic material and you are using this soil for a garden in the first year, the best time to prepare this new garden bed is in the fall. .
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Morning glory is a perfect example of why you don’t want a rototiller when weeding your beds. This plant can multiply like crazy when cultivated.
A good adage to remember when weeding beds to pull out all the root is “pull when wet, hoe when dry”. If the soil is wet, you should be able to pull the weeds out and get the root out much easier. You can water the garden the day before weeding to make sure it is wet or weeding after a rainy day. If it’s dry and it hasn’t rained for a while, it might be better to use a hoe. If you hoe when the soil is wet, uprooted weeds may re-root. However, if it is in the dry season, they will wilt.
At best, weed cloth is a short-term solution to keeping weeds out of your beds. However, most people find that after the initial period of time the weed cloth slows down the weeds (about a year, 3 if you’re very lucky), it starts to have the opposite effect, making it even more difficult to weed.
“Mulch is a great weed suppressant. A nice, thick layer of weed mulch prevents weeds… it deprives the weed seeds of the light they need to germinate, the mulch prevents them from getting a foothold in the first place.”
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The best place to apply mulch is to lay down 2-3 inches of fresh mulch every few years. This will block the light that the weed seeds can receive and prevent them from germinating. When applying mulch, be careful not to cover the base of ornamental plants.
“Use a drip irrigation system. Watering under the mulch leaves the weed seeds on the soil in the dark and the seeds on the mulch without water to germinate.” – Garden Park
If there is a lot of negative space in your flower bed, consider converting your irrigation system to drip irrigation. This will not only save water, reducing your water bill, but will ensure that only the plants you want to grow get water. Drip systems are easy to install and maintain and will make a big difference in the amount of time you have to spend weeding. It can also have a positive effect on the health of your plants, as it is easier to water deeply and infrequently, as it should be for ornamental plants, for proper root development. Using a drip system can also make your plants less likely to get diseases like powdery mildew, which is usually caused by overhead watering and can kill the entire plant and anything it touches. There are many benefits to using a drip irrigation system.
This is perhaps the #1 most important thing about weeding flower beds: make sure they don’t get out of control in the first place. Let me explain with an example. Let’s say a dandelion appears in your yard. In mode 1, you take the time to rip it right away. In situation 2, you tell yourself that you will make time for weeding next month. By the time the next month comes around, the dandelion has flowered and spread its seeds all over your beds. This is an exponential effect, especially since certain types of weed seeds can remain in the soil and still germinate up to 600 years later! This is why “prevention is the most effective form of weed control” and it is much better to spend some time on weeds now than to wait for the weeds to spread.
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Another principle that is important to know for weeding beds is healthy competition. Weeds basically do their job, growing on bare areas of open land and filling in open areas so that nutrients are available and water is not wasted. They are opportunists. So a good way
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